Global & Disaster Medicine

Antiviral agents

Antiviral RouteTreatmentChemoprophylaxisMost Common Adverse Events
(Recommended Age)
Oseltamiviroral and entericany age>3 monthsnausea, vomiting, headache*
Zanamivirinhaled>7 years>5 yearsbronchospasm
Peramivirintravenous>2 yearsn/adiarrhea
Baloxaviroral>12 yearsn/anone more common than placebo
*Nausea and vomiting are generally transient and can be mitigated if oseltamivir is taken with food n/a = not applicable

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